下面是范文網(wǎng)小編整理的GRE填空長(zhǎng)句應(yīng)對(duì)措施實(shí)戰(zhàn)分析3篇,以供借鑒。
GRE填空長(zhǎng)句應(yīng)對(duì)措施實(shí)戰(zhàn)分析1
題目
Analysis of 47.5-million-year-old fossils from Pakistan has yielded fresh insights into the early ancestors of modern whales. For example , Maiacetus inuus was a land animal (i)___ life in the sea. One Mariacetus inuus fossil encased a fetus positioned for a head-first delivery, which is typical of a land mammal and suggests the species gave birth onshore. But it probably spent much of its time (ii)___ : its big teeth were suited for catching fish, while its flipper-like feet must have been (iii)___ walking.
Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
A. resistant D. in the water G. incompatible with
B. removed from E. fleeting from predators H. clumsy for
C. adapted to F. protecting its young I. strengthened by
正確答案
CDH
題目解析
原句翻譯:對(duì)于一些來(lái)自巴基斯坦的,四千七百五十萬(wàn)年的化石的研究,讓我們對(duì)現(xiàn)代鯨的祖先有了一些新的理解。比如說(shuō),M. i 是一種適應(yīng)了海洋生活的陸生動(dòng)物。一塊 M. i 化石懷著胎兒,其位置顯示分娩時(shí)胎兒先出頭,這是陸生哺乳動(dòng)物的典型特征且意味著這個(gè)物種在岸上生產(chǎn)。但它大概多數(shù)時(shí)候呆在水中:它的大牙齒適合捕魚,同時(shí)它的鰭狀足肯定不方便行走。
詞匯含義
Maiacetus inuus 慈母鯨,完全不需要認(rèn)識(shí)
encase 把…裝入…(~ A in B),一般用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),本句沒(méi)用。
incompatible 不相容的,矛盾的,相克的
鰭狀足能不能走路?能,海獅,海象,海豹,都能短距離地半爬半拱地走幾步,但確實(shí)能。所以你只能說(shuō)它笨拙 clumsy,魚上岸才叫 incompatible with walking 。
最后說(shuō)一說(shuō)while,它在本題中只適合理解為 and / similarly and at the same time that,如果按以前while引導(dǎo)對(duì)比或讓步關(guān)系的套路去理解,很可能就被誤導(dǎo)了。
GRE填空長(zhǎng)句應(yīng)對(duì)措施實(shí)戰(zhàn)分析2
The Chavez Pass archaeological site was initially interpreted as indicative of ___ society, since it was thought to have been at the center of a cluster of smaller, contemporary settlements that it presumably controlled.
A. an expansionist
B. a hierarchical
C. an urban
D. a heterogeneous
e. a diverse
F. a stratified
正確答案
BF
題目解析
原句翻譯:CP 考古學(xué)遺址最開始被理解為代表了某種等級(jí)制社會(huì),因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為處于一系列同時(shí)代的,可視為由它控制的較小的殖民地中心位置。
詞匯含義
indicative 陳述(語(yǔ)氣)的,表示或暗示某事物的
expansionist 擴(kuò)張主義(者)的。這通常不是個(gè)好詞,所謂 “擴(kuò)張” 往往指武力侵略,當(dāng)然這也不是貶義詞,只是中性的客觀描述。就像殺人犯不是什么好詞,不能隨便往什么人身上甩,但它不是貶義詞而是中性詞,這就是詞義與情感色彩的區(qū)別,建議大家在學(xué)術(shù)寫作中盡量準(zhǔn)確使用各種中性詞。
hierarchical 等級(jí)制的,根據(jù)等級(jí)劃分的
urban 都市的,市鎮(zhèn)的
heterogeneous 成分混雜的,由不同種類組成的
Diverse 不同的,多種多樣的
stratified 分層的,分等級(jí)的
presumably 可推斷地,可假定地,符合推斷地,理所當(dāng)然地
GRE填空長(zhǎng)句應(yīng)對(duì)措施實(shí)戰(zhàn)分析3
題目
scientific papers often (i)___ what actually happened in the course of the investigations they describe. Misunderstandings, blind alleys, and mistakes of various sorts will fail to appear in the final written accounts, because (ii)___ is a desirable attribute when transmitting results in a science report and would be poorly served by (iii)___ .
Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
A. amplify D. transparency G. a comprehensive historical account
B. misrepresent E. efficiency H. a purely quantitative analysis
C. particularize F. exhaustiveness I. an overly superficial discussion
正確答案
BEG
題目解析
原句翻譯:科學(xué)論文通常無(wú)法窮盡它們所描述的研究過(guò)程中發(fā)生的每件事。誤解,走過(guò)的彎路,以及各種錯(cuò)誤都不會(huì)出現(xiàn)在最終的報(bào)告中,因?yàn)榭茖W(xué)報(bào)告想傳達(dá)研究結(jié)果需要注重效率,不可能寫成一部包含全部信息的歷史版本報(bào)告。
詞匯含義
有一個(gè)分句的內(nèi)容是完整的, “(研究過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的)誤解,思路和各種錯(cuò)誤不會(huì)體現(xiàn)在報(bào)告里” ,抓住這個(gè)線索,三空都根據(jù)這個(gè)信息來(lái)篩選。
Amplify 放大,增強(qiáng),夸張
Misrepresent (主觀)刻意歪曲 to give a false or misleading representation of usually with an intent to deceive or be unfair,(客觀)不(能)恰當(dāng)?shù)卮?to serve badly or improperly as a representative of
particularize 詳細(xì)描述、逐一列舉說(shuō)明某事物
Blind alley 死胡同,絕路,沒(méi)結(jié)果的、錯(cuò)誤的方向
Transparency 透明(的事物或狀態(tài))
exhaustiveness 詳盡,徹底
GRE填空長(zhǎng)句應(yīng)對(duì)措施實(shí)戰(zhàn)分析3篇相關(guān)文章:
★ 美國(guó)留學(xué)生怎么準(zhǔn)備GRE3篇
★ GRE備考前中后期提分心得高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)指點(diǎn)3篇
★ gre考試準(zhǔn)備需要知道什么3篇 gre要考什么內(nèi)容
★ GRE考試高頻學(xué)術(shù)性難詞大詞整理分享3篇
★ gre考試詞匯怎么背更高效3篇(考gre背單詞用什么詞匯書)
★ 從商科錄取角度看GRE和GMAT考試成績(jī)實(shí)用性3篇