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如何提高GRE填空正確率3篇

時(shí)間:2023-02-16 09:07:16 綜合范文

  下面是范文網(wǎng)小編整理的如何提高GRE填空正確率3篇,供大家參考。

如何提高GRE填空正確率3篇

如何提高GRE填空正確率1

  1、The newborn human infant is not a passive figure, nor an active one, but what might be called an actively --------- one, eagerly attentive as it is to sights and sounds.

(A) adaptive

(B) selective

(C) inquisitive

(D) receptive

(E) intuitive

〖解答〗

  從空格之后表示伴隨狀況的形容詞短語"attentive to...”中可求得與其最接近貼切的近義詞(D) receptive。此外,代入的正確選擇須與另一形容詞"passive"有關(guān)。

〖中譯〗

  新誕生的人類嬰兒既不是個(gè)被動(dòng)的人物,亦不是個(gè)主動(dòng)的人物,而是那樣一個(gè)可被稱為以主動(dòng)的方式顯示出較強(qiáng)接受力的人物,實(shí)際上熱切地注意著各種情景和聲響。

  D:同位語短語

  2、The self-important cant of musicologists on record jackets often suggests that true appreciation of the music is an ---------- process closed to the uninitiated listeners, however enthusiastic.

(A) unreliable

(B) arcane

(C) arrogant

(D) elementary

(E) intuitive

〖解答〗

  如果音樂欣賞正是過去分詞短語中所描述的那樣,是"closed to the uninitiated listeners"的話,那全然是因?yàn)檫@一過程已變成(B) arcane的緣故。

〖詞匯〗

  cant: 1.言不由衷之辭 2.黑話 3.行業(yè)術(shù)語,慣用套語

  uninitiated: 1. 未被接納入會(huì)的 2.缺乏某種特定知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的

  arcane: 神秘的,晦澀難解的

〖中譯〗

  唱片套上音樂家們妄自尊大的行話常常表明,真正的音樂欣賞實(shí)乃一種秘不可宣的過程,對尚未入門的聽眾全然封閉,不管他們是何等的熱忱。

  at several points in his discussion, Graves, in effect, ---------- evidence when it does not support his argument, tailoring it to his needs.

(A) addresses

(B) creates

(C) alters

(D) suppresses

(E) substitutes

〖解答〗

  句末的現(xiàn)在分詞短語"tailoring it to his needs"在復(fù)述空格所代表的那一特定的行為動(dòng)作,it即指代evidence??崭裰恍鑿膖ailoring求取一同義詞即可。答案為(C)。

〖詞匯〗

  tailor: 1.裁制 2.針對特定目的(或?qū)ο?作修改,使適應(yīng)特定需要

  address: 1.對…發(fā)表講話,稱呼 2.對付,處理

〖解答〗

  在其討論的某幾處,當(dāng)證據(jù)難于為其立論提供依據(jù)時(shí),格雷夫斯事實(shí)上就對這些證據(jù)改弦易轍,將其改頭換面以滿足其需要。

  B:過去分詞短語

如何提高GRE填空正確率2

  an investigation that is _______ canoccasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is theresult of a search in a definite direction.

(A) timely

(B) unguided

(C) consistent

(D) uncomplicated

(E) subjective

  KEY:B

  1.關(guān)鍵字:“but”

  2.空中應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)形容詞,是對于“an investigation”的一種形容;

  3.后半句中有but出現(xiàn),應(yīng)該是與前半句表達(dá)相反的意思,而后半句中的“a search”是前半句中的“an investigation”的同義替換,因此空中應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)與在后半句中形容search相反的詞語,即“not in a definite direction”。

  4.詞語解釋

[1].(A) timely:(及時(shí)的)appropriate or adapted tothe times or the occasion

[2].(B) unguided:(沒有導(dǎo)向的)not to direct, supervise, or influence usually to aparticular end

[3].(C) consistent:(一致的)marked by harmony,regularity, or steady continuity

[4].(D) uncomplicated:(不復(fù)雜的)not difficult to analyze,understand, or explain

[5].(E) subjective:(主要的)of or relating to theessential being of that which has substance, qualities, attributes, orrelations

  新gre填空更加注重實(shí)際運(yùn)用語言能力的考察,減少了對單詞純意義的考察,所以備考新gre填空考試的考生可以根據(jù)以上gre官方指南對三空題型的解析進(jìn)行備考。

  Kaganmaintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experiences arepart of a naturalprocess of development, notharbingers ofchildhood unhappiness or______ signsofadolescent anxiety.

(A) prophetic

(B) normal

(C) monotonous

(D) virtual

(E) typical

  KEY:A

  1.關(guān)鍵字:“A … not B or C”模式(“三空格”模式的變體)

  2.“A … not B or C”模式,其中“B or C”是同一個(gè)事物,與A相反。

  3.空中應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)形容詞,是對于sign的描述,其應(yīng)該與harbinger是同義關(guān)系,與natural process是反義關(guān)系。

  4.詞語解釋

[1].(A) prophetic:(預(yù)兆的)foretelling events : PREDICTIVE

[2].(B) normal:(普通的)conforming to a type,standard, or regular pattern

[3].(C) monotonous:(單一音調(diào)的)uttered or sounded in oneunvarying tone

[4].(D) virtual:(虛擬的)of, relating to, or being ahypothetical particle whose existence is inferred from indirect evidence

[5].(E) typical:(典型的)constituting or having thenature of a type

如何提高GRE填空正確率3

  1、An essential purpose of the criminal justice system is to enable purgation to take place; that is, to provide a --------- by which a community expresses its collective --------- the transgression of the criminal.

(A) catharsis ... outrage at

(B) disclaimer ... forgiveness of

(C) means ... empathy with

(D) procedure ... distaste for

(E) document ... disapprobation of

〖解答〗

  空格Ⅰ之前的動(dòng)詞不定式"to provide..."無疑是對此前的那個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)"to enable purgation to take place"的復(fù)述。據(jù)此,可將第一個(gè)不定式中的purgation一詞直接移入空格Ⅰ,則求得同義的(A) catharsis為正確答案。

〖詞匯〗

  catharsis: 渲泄,凈化

  empathy: 移情,共鳴

  Disapprobation: 不以為然,非難

〖中譯〗

  刑事司法制度的根本目的就是要致使犯法者得以被蕩滌清除;也就是說,要提供某種凈化作用,社會(huì)藉以對罪犯的違法行為表示出全民的憤慨。

  2、The Gibsons were little given to ---------- in any form; not one of them was afraid of ----------, of being and seeming unlike their neighbors.

(A) humility ... absurdity

(B) excellence ... mediocrity

(C) anger ... confrontation

(D) conformism ... singularity

(E) ostentation ... eccentricity

〖解答〗

  空格Ⅱ后面以of引導(dǎo)的介詞結(jié)構(gòu)無疑與該空格前的of結(jié)構(gòu)屬同一性質(zhì),作補(bǔ)充陳述。從"unlike their neighbours"可獲取一“與眾不同,標(biāo)新立異”的概念代入空格Ⅱ,則求得(D) singularity和(E) eccentricity為正確。既然第二句陳述"Gibson一家誰都不怕與眾不同",這即意味著每人都敢于或愿意表現(xiàn)得與眾不同。據(jù)此可推知,Gibson一家所不喜歡的是“與眾相同”。正確答案為(D)。

〖詞匯〗

  Be given to: 習(xí)慣于…, 喜歡

  absurdity: 荒謬

  confrontation: 1.正視 2. 沖突,對抗

  ostentation: 炫耀,夸示

〖中譯〗

  吉布森一家不喜歡任何形式的墨守成規(guī);他們當(dāng)中無人懼怕標(biāo)新立異,要顯得與其鄰居大異其趣。

  F:動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

  1、An investigation that is ---------- can occasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction.

(A) timely

(B) unguided

(C) consistent

(D) uncomplicated

(E) subjective

〖解答〗

  在以but連接的兩個(gè)句子中分別兩次涉及“研究”(investigation search)這一概念。從search后面的介詞結(jié)構(gòu)in a definite direction可求取其反義詞(B) unguided。

〖中譯〗

  一種漫無目的,無的放矢式的研究偶爾能揭示出新的事實(shí),甚至是引人矚目的事實(shí);但是,普遍而言,此類事實(shí)的出現(xiàn)是有著明確方向的探索帶來的結(jié)果。

  2、The state is a network of exchanged benefits and beliefs, --------- between rulers and citizens based on those laws and procedures that are --------- to the maintenance of community.

(A) a compromise ... inimical

(B) an interdependence. .. subsidiary

(C) a counterpoint ... incidental

(D) an equivalence ... prerequisite

(E) a reciprocity ... conducive

〖解答〗

  空格Ⅰ需代入一名詞,與此前的"a network of exchanged benefits"在語法上構(gòu)成同位語,以突出強(qiáng)調(diào)“互惠互利”這一概念。(E) reciprocity地體現(xiàn)了這一概念。(A) compromise 和(B) interdependence盡管尚能達(dá)意,但針對性不強(qiáng)。當(dāng)然,在空格Ⅱ處,(A)(B)前后不通,(E) "be conducive to"(有利于…)為正確。

〖詞匯〗

  inimical: 1.敵意的 2.有害的,不利的

  subsidiary: 附屬的,次要的,補(bǔ)貼的

  counterpoint: 對位法,對比法

  incidental: 伴隨的,次要的,偶發(fā)的

  equivalence: 相等

  prerequisite: 先決條件的,必要的

〖中譯〗

  國家是一個(gè)互惠和互信的結(jié)構(gòu),是統(tǒng)治者與公民之間的一種互利關(guān)系,以那些有利于維持一個(gè)社會(huì)的法律和程序?yàn)槠浠A(chǔ)。

  如何提高GRE填空正確率

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