下面是范文網(wǎng)小編收集的八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理3篇 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理,以供參考。
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理1
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):
1.on weekends
2.on weekdays
3.as for
4.my eating habits
5.have a healthy lifestyle
6.the same as
7.the result of
8.junk food
9.get good grades
10.see a dentist
11.have a healthy habit
12.be stressed out
13.a balanced diet
14.for example
15.at the moment
16.be sorry to do sth
17.go bike riding
18.take walks=go for walk
19.take a vacation
20.plan to do sth
21.western country
22.take sth with sb
23.depend on
24.host family
25.hardly ever
26.ask sb about sth
27.get back to school
28.a balance of
29.kind of
初二期末英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納
1.主語(yǔ):
表示句子所說(shuō)的是“什么人”或“什么事兒”,一般由名詞,代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或者短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)
例如:Gina is from Australia.
She often goes to the movies.
This kind of juice tastes good!
2.謂語(yǔ):
主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作。一般是有動(dòng)作意義的動(dòng)詞。謂語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)兩個(gè)方面必須保持一致。
例如: We are both quiet.
He has a smart phone.
You should study harder.
Her parents are teachers.
3. 賓語(yǔ):
分為動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)和介詞賓語(yǔ),屬于動(dòng)作的承受者。
例如:He's playing soccer.
Good food and exercise help me to study harder.
4. 系動(dòng)詞:
表示狀態(tài)或狀態(tài)變化的動(dòng)詞,沒有實(shí)際的動(dòng)作意義。如 be, 感官系動(dòng)詞(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持類系動(dòng)詞(keep, stay 和 remain)、狀態(tài)變化類系動(dòng)詞(become、get、turn 和 go)等。
This picture looks so beautiful.
Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.
5. 表語(yǔ):
緊跟系動(dòng)詞后面的成分。說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或者怎么樣,由 n. adj. 或者相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞的詞或者短語(yǔ),和系動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。
例如:Her mother is a bank clerk.
Are you ready?
We were at home last night.
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理2
1. see sb. do sth “看見某人做了某事” 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程;
See sb. doing sth. “看見某人正在做某事” 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
如:I saw her go across the street. 我看見她過(guò)了馬路。
I saw her going across the street. 我看見她正在過(guò)馬路。
2. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”
join + 組織 表示 “加入某個(gè)組織”
Take part in 表示 “參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)”
如:Will you join us?
I will join the skiing club.
She is planning to take part in the high jump.
3. arrive in + 大地點(diǎn)
Arrive at + 小地點(diǎn)
Get to + 地點(diǎn) = reach + 地點(diǎn)
如:My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.
I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.
注意:reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home
4. leave… 離開……
leave for… 動(dòng)身去…/離開到…
如:They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他們要離開北京。
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他們要前往日本。
5. a few“幾個(gè),一些” 修飾可數(shù)名詞
A little“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)” 修飾不數(shù)名詞
如:There are a few eggs in the basket.
There is a little water in the bottle.
6. how long 表示“多久(時(shí)間)”; 提問時(shí)間段.
How often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提問時(shí)間的.頻率.
如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?
He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?
7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅長(zhǎng)于(做)某事 如:She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.
8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài)
Keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài)
如:Playing soccer can make your body strong.
Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理3
一、 v+ do
1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事
2.why not do sth = why don’t you do sth 做什么怎么樣 為什么不做?
Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,為什么不穿個(gè)雨衣呢?
3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事
I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我會(huì)盡我所能去使我的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)。
Make sb + adj 使某人………..
The story makes us happy。
二、v+ doing
1. practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English
every day。英語(yǔ)老師叫我們每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before
She come from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來(lái)之前打掃干凈我的房間。
3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場(chǎng)上享受打籃球。
4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺騙他人
5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意開門嗎?
6. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
She will keep fighting in this new semester. 在新學(xué)期,她將繼續(xù)努力奮斗
7. miss 想念 I miss you very much
Miss sth 錯(cuò)過(guò)………….he got up late this morning,so he missed the bus
Miss doing sth 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事。He missed having the class,because he got up late。
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理3篇 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理相關(guān)文章: