下面是范文網(wǎng)小編收集的新GRE閱讀考試長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析精選整理3篇,以供參考。
新GRE閱讀考試長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析精選整理1
Recently some scientists have concluded that meteorites found on Earth and long believed to have a Martian origin might actually have been blasted free of Mars’s gravity by the impact on Mars of other meteorites. (4+)
最近,某些科學(xué)家得出結(jié)論認(rèn)為,那些在地球上發(fā)現(xiàn)的并一直被相信源自火星的隕石(meteorite),實(shí)際上有可能是由于其它的隕石撞擊火星而致使其被震離火星的重力作用范圍。
難句類型:復(fù)雜修飾
解釋:這個(gè)句子難就難在以that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中的主語(yǔ)是meteorites,修飾它的成分有兩個(gè),一個(gè)是found on Earth,另一個(gè)是long believed to have a Martian origin,兩個(gè)凍死的成分之間以and 相連接。注意,這里不能把原句理解成是meteorites found on Earth and meteorites long believed to have a Martian origin的省略形式,這個(gè)表達(dá)是說(shuō)有兩種隕石,一種是地球上發(fā)現(xiàn)的,另一種來(lái)自于火星,原文所指的是同一批隕石的兩個(gè)特征,發(fā)現(xiàn)于地球,來(lái)自于火星。
句子最后的by the impact on Mars of other meteorites讀上云令人感到不舒服的原因,是the impact of other meteorites中的impact of 被修飾impact的on Mars分隔開(kāi)了。
意群訓(xùn)練:Recently some scientists have concluded that meteorites found on Earth and long believed to have a Martian origin might actually have been blasted free of Mars’s gravity by the impact on Mars of other meteorites.
盡管新gre單詞量減少,取消了“類反”但是難度并沒(méi)有減少,這更要求考生在新gre閱讀考試中增強(qiáng)邏輯推理能力。雖然邏輯推理能力的考察對(duì)我們國(guó)內(nèi)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)難度,只要保持好心態(tài)就能更好地去理解長(zhǎng)難句在gre閱讀考試句子類型。
新GRE閱讀考試長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析精選整理2
In experiments, an injection of cytoplasm from dextral eggs changes the pattern of sinistral eggs, but an injection from sinistral eggs does not influence dextral eggs.
在實(shí)驗(yàn)中,用取自右旋卵子的細(xì)胞質(zhì)進(jìn)行的注射,可改變左旋卵子的模式;用取自左旋卵子的細(xì)胞質(zhì)進(jìn)行的注射卻不能影響到右旋卵子。
難句類型:省略、易淆詞
解釋:本句與上一句來(lái)自于同一篇文章,蝸牛的右旋與左旋,在閱讀這篇文章的過(guò)程當(dāng)中,所有同學(xué)都在竭盡全力地分清左、右的區(qū)別,然而這里的時(shí)候,ETS的出題者終于突破了讀者的心理防線,徹底地搞混了左右之間的關(guān)系。
其實(shí)在這里之所以容易搞混,還有一個(gè)人為的重要原因,就是這句話使用了大量的省略;方中的changes the pattern of sinisteral eggs后面,實(shí)際上省略了一個(gè)to dextral,而最后的分句an injection from sinisteral eggs does not influencee dextral eggs,則是an injection of cytoplasm from sinisteral eggs does not influencee the pattern of dextral eggs的省略形式。
意群訓(xùn)練:In experiments, an injection of cytoplasm from dextral eggs changes the pattern of sinistral eggs, but an injection from sinistral eggs does not influence dextral eggs.
盡管新gre單詞量減少,取消了“類反”但是難度并沒(méi)有減少,這更要求考生在新gre閱讀考試中增強(qiáng)邏輯推理能力。雖然邏輯推理能力的考察對(duì)我們國(guó)內(nèi)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)難度,只
新GRE閱讀考試長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析精選整理
新GRE閱讀考試長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析精選整理3
Under the force of this view,it was perhaps inevitable that the art of rhetoric should pass from the status of being regarded as of questionable worth (because although it might be both a source of pleasure and a means to urge people to right action,it might also be a means to distort truth and a source of misguided action)to the status of being wholly condemned. (4)
在這種觀點(diǎn)的力量作用下,一件或許是不可避免的事情發(fā)生了:修辭藝術(shù)竟然從被視和具有讓人懷疑的價(jià)值這樣一種地位(因?yàn)楸M管它有可能既構(gòu)成一種歪曲真理的手段和誤導(dǎo)行為的來(lái)源)轉(zhuǎn)變到徹底遭譴責(zé)的地位。
難句類型:插入語(yǔ)
解釋:本句的插入語(yǔ)堪稱GRE和GMAT考試中最長(zhǎng)的插入語(yǔ)之一。筆者曾在本書(shū)前面的講解中強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò),這種插入語(yǔ)(三行以上)一定要在閱讀中毫不猶豫地跳過(guò),讀完整個(gè)句子后再來(lái)讀它。否則不但句意無(wú)法銜接,而且類似于本句中的from…to…的固定搭配,也會(huì)在插入語(yǔ)的干擾下遠(yuǎn)隔千山萬(wàn)水,在讀者的大腦中永無(wú)聚首之日。
意群訓(xùn)練:Under the force of this view,it was perhaps inevitable that the art of rhetoric should pass from the status of being regarded as of questionable worth (because although it might be both a source of pleasure and a means to urge people to right action,it might also be a means to distort truth and a source of misguided action)to the status of being wholly condemned.
盡管新gre單詞量減少,取消了“類反”但是難度并沒(méi)有減少,這更要求考生在新gre閱讀考試中增強(qiáng)邏輯推理能力。雖然邏輯推理能力的考察對(duì)我們國(guó)內(nèi)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)難度,只要保持好心態(tài)就能更好地去理解長(zhǎng)難句在gre閱讀考試句子類型。
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