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人教版初中英語作文15篇 初三英語人教版作文范文

時(shí)間:2022-10-15 14:09:00 綜合范文

  下面是范文網(wǎng)小編分享的人教版初中英語作文15篇 初三英語人教版作文范文,供大家賞析。

人教版初中英語作文15篇 初三英語人教版作文范文

人教版初中英語作文1

  教材分析: 16單元是第二冊(cè)的第二個(gè)單元,也就是說是這個(gè)新學(xué)期的第二單元。16單元的主題是圍繞“問路和指路”展開的,同時(shí)教學(xué)生,如何用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“Can”和“May”來表達(dá)許可和可能。在第二冊(cè)上學(xué)期的課本中,學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)到了一些關(guān)于“問路和指路”的知識(shí),而且他們也知道一部分關(guān)于許可的表達(dá),比如“May I come in?”“Can I borrow your pen?”“May I speak to Ann,please?”等等。所以在這個(gè)時(shí)候?qū)W(xué)生在這方面的知識(shí)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展和鞏固就顯得水到渠成。而且在學(xué)生們的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,培養(yǎng)他們了解地圖和區(qū)別方向的能力尤其重要。61課就是關(guān)于這個(gè)知識(shí)的擴(kuò)展。62課是一篇與這個(gè)主題緊緊相扣的閱讀材料。63課則是關(guān)于“May”和“Can”的語法點(diǎn)。64課則是對(duì)于整個(gè)單元的鞏固,它包括聽、說、讀、寫四個(gè)方面的落實(shí)和一篇閱讀短文。我認(rèn)為這個(gè)單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo)應(yīng)該是: 認(rèn)知: 1、 學(xué)生能夠使用下列單詞:kind,lady,library,cross,reach,corner,church,café,fix,lab,suddenly,history,key 2、 學(xué)生能夠使用下列表達(dá): Turn left日right at the …crossing. Go on unit you reach… You can’t miss it. On one’s way to, first of all, be /get lost , wait for 能力和技能: 1、 學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)所給地圖或街道說明一些地點(diǎn)的具體位置。 2、 學(xué)生可以用不同的方式問路。 3、 學(xué)生可以用“Can”和“May”表達(dá)許可和可能。 情感和態(tài)度 1、 讓學(xué)生感受到他們學(xué)習(xí)英語是為了在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中進(jìn)行交流,而不單純是為了英語課和應(yīng)付考試而學(xué)習(xí)。 2、 讓學(xué)生感受到他們是英語學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中的主體和中心,以此來激勵(lì)他們?cè)谟⒄Z課上積極參與,追求創(chuàng)新。 學(xué)習(xí)策略: 1、 學(xué)生應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)用不同的方式表達(dá)同一件事,學(xué)會(huì)用英語去思考問題,即用想象力表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。 2、 學(xué)生應(yīng)該在英語學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)會(huì)使用brainstorming 文化知識(shí): 1、 教學(xué)生真誠待人,助人為樂。 2、 教學(xué)生如何設(shè)身處地為他人看想。 關(guān)于這個(gè)單元有兩處難點(diǎn): 1、 如何準(zhǔn)確自如地用這么多表達(dá)方式來問路和說明。 2、 如何用Can和根據(jù)教材和學(xué)生因素的特點(diǎn),我將采用下列教學(xué)方法和手段: 1、 交際法和情景法教學(xué) 為了激勵(lì)學(xué)生在課堂上積極交談,我將一些設(shè)計(jì)真實(shí)的情景來激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,這些師生和學(xué)習(xí)互相之間的交流重心就放在了語言的意義上,與此同時(shí)將英語學(xué)習(xí)與他們的真實(shí)生活聯(lián)系起來以培養(yǎng)他們用英語進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性思維的能力。 2、 以學(xué)生為中心和任務(wù)型教學(xué)。 需要注意的是學(xué)生作為獨(dú)立的學(xué)習(xí)者,老師作為一個(gè)引路者,組織者,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,有時(shí)候會(huì)是一個(gè)團(tuán)體,其中一員決定了我們學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)類型的選擇。關(guān)于這個(gè)單元我將在我的課堂活動(dòng)中設(shè)計(jì)信息差任務(wù)、問題的互動(dòng)解決以及采訪和調(diào)查。在我們教案設(shè)計(jì)中,我想提一下任務(wù)關(guān)聯(lián)性。也就是說將所有的教學(xué)活動(dòng)組成一個(gè)鏈?zhǔn)降囊蚬P(guān)系,在此過程中,前一個(gè)活動(dòng)的成功成為后一個(gè)活動(dòng)順利進(jìn)行的前提。 教學(xué)步驟: 在61課中,首先我用節(jié)奏游戲來復(fù)習(xí)一些公共場(chǎng)所的名稱。學(xué)生一邊拍手一邊就工作和工作地點(diǎn)展開問和答,例如:hospital,police station,school,past office,bus station等等。然后我會(huì)把寫有這些地點(diǎn)名稱的厚卡紙放在學(xué)生的課桌上,讓學(xué)生就此談?wù)撁總€(gè)公共場(chǎng)所的位置:in front of,next to,beside,on the night / left,between… and…,outside 等等。 我將以這種方式呈現(xiàn)新單詞和表達(dá)方式:我告訴學(xué)生這個(gè)星期天我有很多事情要做。下面是清單: 1)send some postcards 2) borrow some books 3) drink coffee with my friends 4) buy some VCDs 5) go to my friend’s wedding 讓學(xué)生回答我要做以上事情將要去的場(chǎng)所。在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候,我會(huì)向?qū)W生出示咖啡館,碟屋和教堂的照片。然后將61課的地圖出示在屏幕上,問他們?nèi)绾蔚竭@些地方去,教他們使用下列表達(dá)“Go across the bridge”,“Go up this road to the end”,“Go on until you reach the end”,“Turn right at the second crossing”。 讓學(xué)生參考表格里寫出的表達(dá)方式練習(xí)如何到達(dá)以上地點(diǎn)之后,讓學(xué)生四至六個(gè)人一組,討論出一次性做完以上事情的最佳路徑。 接著便是學(xué)生將學(xué)到的新知識(shí)運(yùn)用到他們的真實(shí)生活中去。我會(huì)把我們本地的地圖掛出來,讓學(xué)生說明去一些地方(汽車站,圖書館,長(zhǎng)城,賓館和銀行)的路徑,其他人則猜他/ 她將到哪兒去。 在這一課時(shí),我會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)信息差的任務(wù)。每對(duì)學(xué)生中的兩個(gè)人將會(huì)得到兩張不同的地圖(同學(xué)A的是完整的,而同學(xué)B則不完整)。讓他們通過彼此問答來完成B同學(xué)手中的地圖。當(dāng)然前提是不許看對(duì)方的地圖。 最后一個(gè)任務(wù)是創(chuàng)造性的。我讓學(xué)生想象以后他們居住的地方,并在紙上繪出一張地圖。根據(jù)這個(gè)地圖,其他人就如何去他/她家展開問答。 62課是一個(gè)短劇,所以我會(huì)讓學(xué)生看影碟模仿而不是單純聽磁帶。 在常規(guī)閱讀步驟之后,為了讓學(xué)生對(duì)于整編文章有一個(gè)大致的了解,我會(huì)讓學(xué)生填寫下列表格。What did Liu Mei do to help the woman?

人教版初中英語作文2

  一、單項(xiàng)填空

  1—5 ACBDB 6—10 ABBAC 11—15 BABAC

  二、情景交際

  1—5 CBAAC 6—10 BDCBB

  三、排序題

(一) C (二) DEGAB

  四、完形填空

  1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB

  五、閱讀理解

  1—5 ACDDB 6—10 CBADB 11—15 CDABC 16—20 BDCDB

  六、詞匯(20分)

  A.1. twice 2. difference / differences 3. healthily 4. the most difficult 5. twelfth 6. foreigners 7. beginning 8. teeth 9. dangerous 10. worried

  B.1. mine 2. graduated 3. stamps 4. Safety 5. among 6. special / unusual 7. encourages 8. fortieth 9. January 10. hungry

  七、英漢互譯(10分)

  1. It’s time 2. made in China 3. good for you

  4. were late for 5. on, reading 6. was, busy, getting, for

  7. Let’s help them 8. as soon as, reach 9. to smoke, given, up

  10. Let me have a look (at it). 或Let me look at it

  八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)

  1. didn’t do 2. How heavily 3. What did 4. How soon 5. light enough

  九、看圖寫句子(10分)

  1. Last Sunday morning, Zhang Hua got up very early.

  2. After breakfast, he went to Haibin Park with his classmates.

  3. At the gate of the park, they met a foreign friend and entered the park together.

  4. They showed the foreign friend around the park.

  5. Then they played games together.

  十、短文填空(10分)

(1) mean (2)everyone (3)ideas (4)together (5)prefer (6)nothing (7)important (8) popular

(9)meals (10)easier

  十一、作文(15分)

  Yesterday afternoon I was walking home by the river from work. There were few people by the river because it was late now. While I was walking forward, I saw a woman running up to me and told me that her son had fallen into the river. She asked me to go and save her son. I immediately followed her to the river before I threw off my clothes. Soon I got hold of the boy’s hands and pushed him to the bank. The boy was saved. Both the woman and her son were very grateful that they thanked me a lot.

人教版初中英語作文3

  一、

  1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上課不要遲到。

  2. Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學(xué)校嗎?

  3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我們總是不得不穿校服。

  4. There are too many rules! 有太多的規(guī)則!

  5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把臟盤子留在廚房里!

  6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短發(fā)。

  二、

  1. —Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓?

—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。

  2. —Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊?

—Because they’re very cute. 因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅?蓯邸?/p>

  3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎?

—Because they’re really scary. 因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?/p>

  4. —Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪里?

—They’re from South Africa. 它們來自南非。

  5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。

  6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。

  7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。

  8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

  人們砍倒了許多樹,因此,大象漸漸失去它們的家園。

  9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)

  現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)。

  10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她難道不美麗嗎?

人教版初中英語作文4

  1. 定語從句的概念

  在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

  2. 定語從句的關(guān)系詞

  引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,常見的關(guān)系代詞包括that, which, who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,關(guān)系副詞包括where, when, why等。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時(shí)又作定語從句的重要成分。

  3. 定語從句的分類

  根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞,主句與從句不用逗號(hào)分開,從句不可省去。非限制性定語從句與主句之間有逗號(hào)分開,起補(bǔ)充說明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

  4. 關(guān)系代詞的用法

(1)that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語、賓語或表語。作主語時(shí)不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:

  Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.

  瑪麗喜歡輕柔的音樂。(that作主語)

  The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.

  我放在桌子上的那件外套是藍(lán)色的。(that作賓語)

(2)which用于指物,在句中作主語、賓語或表語。作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:

  The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.

  位于火車站附近的那座大樓是一家超市。(作主語)

  The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.

  我們昨天晚上看的那部電影很好看。(作賓語)

(3)who, whom用于指人,who 用作主語,whom用作賓語。在口語中,有時(shí)可用who代替whom。who和whom作賓語時(shí)也可省略。例如:

  The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.

  經(jīng)常在英語方面幫助我的那個(gè)女孩是英國人。(作主語)

  Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?

  正在與李明談話的老師是誰?(作賓語)

人教版初中英語作文5

  一. 聽力(共25分)(略)

  二. 單項(xiàng)填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

  16.——How do you study a test?

—— I study working a group.

  A. for, in, with B. for, by, at

  C. for, by, with D. of, in, by

  17.——Hey! Don’t you remember me?

——Wow! Paula? You used to ________ curly hair.

  A. be B. are C. have D. has

  18. Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar.

  A. be allowed B. be allow

  C. allow D. are allowed

  19. ——Do you feel tired?

——No, I don’t. If I were tired, I ______a rest.

  A had B would have

  C will have D have

  20. ——Tom, where is your father?

——I’m not sure. He_______ in his office.

  A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may

  21. I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little.

  A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

  22. ——Where would you like to go ?

——I’d like to go ________.

  A. warm somewhere B. place warm

  C. somewhere warm D. warm place

  23. ——You look so , don't you?

——Yes, I've got a birthday present.

  A. sad B. happy C. tired D. worried

  24. ——Mom, ________ is my MP4?

——I put it in your backpack.

  A. what B. how C. whose D. where

  25. ——I’m not hungry but thirsty.

——________.

  A. I’m hungry, too.

  B. What about some cakes?

  C. I’m happy to hear that.

  D. How about a glass of water?

  26. ——________are you talking about?

——The Olympic Games in Beijing.

  A. What B. Whom C. How D. Where

  27. ——Why not come and join us in the game?

——_______. But I must meet Mr Smith at his office now.

  A. I’d like to B. Let’s go

  C. Yes, please D. No, problem.

  28. ——My clock doesn’t .

——Let me have a look. Maybe I can help you.

  A. work B. stop C. open D. answer

  29. ——We can use QQ to talk with each other online.

——Really? Could you please show me _______ it?

  A. what to do B. how to do

  C. when to do D. why to do

人教版初中英語作文6

  初中英語教案格式

  一、說教材(教材分析) Analyzing teaching material

  1. 說課型 lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)

  2. 本課在教材中的地位 status and function

  Lesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.

  3. 說教學(xué)指導(dǎo)思想 teaching guideline

(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)

  4. 說教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)

  1)認(rèn)知目標(biāo) knowledge objects

  A. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:

  Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into

  B. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:

  If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…

  Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.

  C. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.

  2)智能目標(biāo) ability objects

  A. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.

  B. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.

  C. Develop their ability of thinking independently.

  D. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.

  e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.

  f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.

  3)德育目標(biāo) moral objects

  A. Arouse their interest in learning English;

  B. Help them to understand the background of pollution.

  C. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.

  D. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting out environment.

  e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.

  5. 說教學(xué)重點(diǎn) teaching important points (生詞、句型;培養(yǎng)閱讀技能)

  A. New words and phrases

  B. Sentence pattern: If- clause

  C. improve their reading skills.

  D. Talking about problems of the Earth.

  6. 說教學(xué)難點(diǎn) teaching difficult points (語法;發(fā)展交際能力)

  A. functional item: Supposition.

  B. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.

  7. 說教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)

  The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest in learning English.

  二、說教法 Teaching methods

  five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;

  Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.

  三、說學(xué)法 Study methods

  1. Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.

  2. Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;

  3. Get the Ss to form good learning habits.

  四、說教學(xué)過程Teaching procedures

  I. 復(fù)習(xí) (Revision) 5min (Daily report; 詞匯diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)

  Activity 1: Imagination

  1). Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)

  2). Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?

  3). Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?

  4). And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?

  _What can you think of when you see “pollution” this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate... Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)

  II. 呈現(xiàn) (Presentation) 5min

  Activity 2: Presentation

  Play the song “Earth Song” sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)

  A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.

  Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.

  _Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.

  III. 對(duì)話 / 閱讀 (Dialogue)18m

  1. Pre- reading

  Activity 3: Prediction

  1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:

  What do you think is discussed at the conference?

  2. While- reading

  Activity 4: Read and answer

  2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.

  _閱讀: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 識(shí)別關(guān)鍵詞key words;確定主題句;創(chuàng)設(shè)信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map。達(dá)到對(duì)課文的整體理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)

  3. Post- reading

  Activity 5: Language focus

  While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.

  A. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing

  D. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause

  IV. 操練 (Practice) 10m

  Activity 6: Retell

  Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.

  Activity 7: Acting out

  Activity 8: Drill – Supposition

  Purpose: Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)

(Retell; act out; role play)

  V. 鞏固 (Consolidation) 6m

(Discussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)

  Activity 9: role play

  Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.

  _The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.

  Activity 10: Discussion

  Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?

  What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?

  Collect their answers and form a report.

  VI. 作業(yè) (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)

  Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.

人教版初中英語作文7

人教版初中英語作文8

  一些容易混淆的介詞

  1.表示時(shí)間的at、on、in的用法區(qū)別 at主要表示:

(1)在某具體時(shí)刻之前,如at seven o’ clock,at 7:30。

(2)在固定短語中,如:at noon,at night,at that time,at the age of at the weekend,at Christmas。

  On用來表示“在??天”,如:On Monday,On May lst,On Children’s Day。 in用來表示:

(1)在某年、某月、某季節(jié)。

(2)在—段時(shí)間之后,如:in two hours,in a few days。

  注意:在純粹地表示在上午/下午/晚上時(shí),用in the morning/afternoon/evening,但在某一天的上午、下午、晚上前要用介詞on。如:on Monday morning,on the morning of Children’ s Day。

  2. 表示地點(diǎn)的at,in,on的用法區(qū)別 (1) at通常指小地方,in一般指大地方。 (2) at 所指范圍不太明確,in指“在??里”。 (3) in指在內(nèi)部,on指“在??之上”。

  3.表示“一段時(shí)間”的for與since的用法區(qū)別 for后面接時(shí)間段,since之后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)。

  4.表示時(shí)間的before與by的用法區(qū)別 before與by都可表示“在??之前”,但by含有“不遲于??”、“到??為止”

  的意思。如果by后是將來的時(shí)間,則與將來時(shí)連用,若by后是過去的時(shí)間,則與過去完成時(shí)連用。

  5.over與above(under與below) over,above都表示“在??的上面”,over表示“正上方”,而above只表示“在上方”但不一定在“正上方”。above還可表示溫度、水位等“高于”,over還可表示“越過??”。over的反義詞是under,above的反義詞是below.例如: There is a bridge over the river Our plane flew above the clouds.

人教版初中英語作文9

  一、

  1. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí),按時(shí)

  2. listen to… 聽……

  3. in class 在課上

  4. be late for 做……遲到

  5. have to 不得不

  6. be quiet 安靜

  7. go out 外出

  8. do the dishes 清洗餐具

  9. make breakfast 做早飯

  10. make (one’s) bed 鋪床

  11. be noisy 吵鬧

  12. keep one’s hair short 留短發(fā)

  13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩

  14. play the piano 彈鋼琴

  15. have fun 玩得高興

  16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則

  二、

  1. kind of 有幾分,有點(diǎn)兒

  2. be from/come from 來自于

  3. South Africa 南非

  4. all day 整天

  5. for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

  6. get lost 迷路

  7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

  8. cut down 砍倒

  9. in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中

  10. twelve years old 十二歲

  11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西

人教版初中英語作文10

人教版初中英語作文11

  有效教學(xué)指教師遵循教學(xué)活動(dòng)的客觀規(guī)律,以盡少的時(shí)間、精力和物力投入,實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)和學(xué)生的個(gè)性培養(yǎng)與全面發(fā)展,取得盡可能多的教學(xué)效果。如何在英語教學(xué)中進(jìn)行有效教學(xué),我認(rèn)為可以從以下幾方面著手

  一、構(gòu)建和諧的師生關(guān)系

  在教育教學(xué)過程中,如果師生關(guān)系處于一種平等、信任、理解的狀態(tài),那么它所營造的和諧、愉悅的教育氛圍必然會(huì)產(chǎn)生良好的教育效果 。從教師來說,和諧的師生關(guān)系能使學(xué)生尊敬、信賴并且喜愛教師,這對(duì)教師是一種鼓勵(lì)和鞭策。教師為了繼續(xù)保持自己在學(xué)生心目中的形象和地位,對(duì)教育、教學(xué)就會(huì)更加負(fù)責(zé),千方百計(jì)的想把學(xué)生教好。每節(jié)課精益求精,并針對(duì)學(xué)生特點(diǎn)組織和增補(bǔ)內(nèi)容,擇其最適宜的手段和方法,合理安排時(shí)間,盡量使教學(xué)最優(yōu)化、最有效。而從學(xué)生來說,和諧的師生關(guān)系使學(xué)生把教師當(dāng)做最信賴和仰慕的人,他們喜歡這位老師進(jìn)而喜歡他的課,并把它當(dāng)成一種享受,從而可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí),他們懂得尊重教師就是要尊重他們的勞動(dòng),所以他們總會(huì)積極配合,專心聽講,勤于思考,努力學(xué)習(xí),對(duì)教師所傳遞的知識(shí)信息,會(huì)盡量吸收,這又提高了學(xué)習(xí)效果。反之,在師生人際關(guān)系緊張、甚至對(duì)立的情況下是不可能有好的教學(xué)和教育效果的。因此,作為教師,我們應(yīng)該熱愛學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生,努力構(gòu)建和諧的師生關(guān)系,為在課堂實(shí)施有效教學(xué)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。

  二、要明確教學(xué)目標(biāo)

  教學(xué)目標(biāo)是一節(jié)課教學(xué)的靈魂,是課堂教學(xué)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和回歸點(diǎn)。教學(xué)目標(biāo)的制訂是否明確,不僅影響著教學(xué)過程的展開,很大程度上影響著最終的學(xué)習(xí)效果。而檢驗(yàn)一堂課是有效還是無效,最終要看是否實(shí)現(xiàn)了教學(xué)目標(biāo)。為了讓教學(xué)更有效,在明確教學(xué)目標(biāo)時(shí),我們應(yīng)該注意以下幾點(diǎn):1).教學(xué)目標(biāo)的制訂要緊緊扣住新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。2)要了解教學(xué).內(nèi)容的特點(diǎn)。因?yàn)橹挥邪呀虒W(xué)內(nèi)容研究深透了,才會(huì)制定出切合文本特點(diǎn)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。3).要確立學(xué)生的在教學(xué)過程中的主體性地位。教學(xué)目標(biāo)的完成者是學(xué)生,教師不能憑自己主觀臆斷設(shè)定教學(xué)目標(biāo)。在教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)前,教師要全面了解、分析學(xué)生,包括他們的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)、認(rèn)知特點(diǎn)、個(gè)性特征、社會(huì)背景、語言水平、語用能力等。在教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),教師應(yīng)該站在學(xué)生的角度,確保設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是學(xué)生想實(shí)現(xiàn)的的、能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的、應(yīng)該實(shí)現(xiàn)的。 4).在確定目標(biāo)時(shí),既要關(guān)注知識(shí)能力目標(biāo),又要考慮過程方法目標(biāo)和態(tài)度情感與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)。

  三、教學(xué)方法要靈活多樣

  單一的教學(xué)方法是乏味的。既使是一個(gè)好的方法,經(jīng)常用也就失去了它的魅力。如果教師總是采用某一種教學(xué)方法進(jìn)行教學(xué),學(xué)生就會(huì)產(chǎn)生厭煩情緒,甚至?xí)霈F(xiàn)注意力分散現(xiàn)象,這樣往往會(huì)挫傷學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。所謂“教學(xué)有法,但無定法”,為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,增強(qiáng)教學(xué)效果,教師要認(rèn)真鉆研教材,根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的不同,運(yùn)用靈活多樣的的教學(xué)方法。英語教學(xué)的方法很多,例如在教學(xué)單詞時(shí),我們可采用實(shí)物教學(xué)法(如aaple orange bana-na等 )、圖片教學(xué)法(如river sun moon moutain building等)、動(dòng)作教學(xué)法(如sing dance run jump等)、語境教學(xué)法、單詞歸類法等;在教學(xué)句型時(shí),我們可以先用動(dòng)作、表情、游戲、多媒體等方不同方式呈現(xiàn)句型,然后再靈活采用角色扮演、比賽、表演、唱歌、講故事等多種方法操練句型;在進(jìn)行語法教學(xué)時(shí),可運(yùn)用對(duì)比法、歸納法、情景法、圖表法等不同方法。但是,一種教法也不一定單獨(dú)使用,可以靈活地把他們結(jié)合起來,多種方法一起運(yùn)用,效果會(huì)更理想 ?!敖虩o定法,重在得法”,只要能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,有利于所學(xué)知識(shí)的掌握和運(yùn)用,達(dá)到課堂教學(xué)的效果,都是好的教學(xué)方法。

  四、教學(xué)活動(dòng)要有趣味性和實(shí)效性

  愛因斯坦曾說:“符合興趣的學(xué)習(xí)能使學(xué)生達(dá)到最優(yōu)化的效果。保持對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的濃厚興趣,是提高學(xué)習(xí)效率的根本秘訣 ”。只有讓學(xué)生有興趣,他們才能積極主動(dòng)地參與到你的課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng)中去。因此教師在設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)活動(dòng)時(shí)一定要符合孩子的心理特點(diǎn),比如通過表演、唱歌、游戲、競(jìng)賽、猜謎語、畫畫等活動(dòng),來激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步用英語進(jìn)行聽說讀寫的能力。當(dāng)然,教學(xué)活動(dòng)的開展不能只注重形式,而不重視結(jié)果。課堂活動(dòng)內(nèi)容的設(shè)計(jì)不僅要有趣味性,更應(yīng)有利于學(xué)生獲得語言知識(shí)和發(fā)展語言的技能,如果教學(xué)活動(dòng)脫離了語言內(nèi)核,偏離了教學(xué)目標(biāo),那么再有趣的教學(xué)活動(dòng)也難以收到理想的教學(xué)效果。例如我在上八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 5 Can you come to my party? Section A時(shí),就精心設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)”have a party”的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。首先在上課前,我對(duì)教室做了一些簡(jiǎn)單的裝飾,以此來激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。上課后,我對(duì)學(xué)生說:”Today is my birthday,so I will have a party,Can you come to my party?”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答Sure, I’d love to,或者I’m sorry, I can’t,I have to study for a test.,然后對(duì)學(xué)生說:Now,Today is your birthday,please invite your classmates to your party。此時(shí)教師把課堂交給學(xué)生,讓學(xué)生三、四人一組,練習(xí)發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)、接受邀請(qǐng)、委婉地拒絕邀請(qǐng)并說出理由的一些句子。這時(shí)候,學(xué)生的積極性已經(jīng)充分調(diào)動(dòng)起來了,但是為了達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)活動(dòng)的目的,增強(qiáng)活動(dòng)的實(shí)效性,教師一定要在學(xué)生周邊適時(shí)地加以指導(dǎo)和幫助,直到學(xué)生能夠熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)句型。

  五、注重課后反思

  一堂課的結(jié)束并不意味著教學(xué)的結(jié)束。為了提高教學(xué)效果,教師在課后應(yīng)當(dāng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真的反思,總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。在反思中,我們應(yīng)分析整堂課甚至某個(gè)具體環(huán)節(jié)成功或失敗的原因;教法上有哪些突破和創(chuàng)新;引導(dǎo)是否得當(dāng);教學(xué)機(jī)智是否敏捷;知識(shí)點(diǎn)上有無缺漏;訓(xùn)練是否到位;組織教學(xué)方面有何妙招等等,尤其是將一些成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn),如有效的課堂提問方式、有趣的活動(dòng)形式等進(jìn)行總結(jié)。這樣,教師不僅更深刻地認(rèn)識(shí)了自身的教學(xué)特點(diǎn),同時(shí)能夠更全面地了解學(xué)生的情況。經(jīng)過不斷的反思和總結(jié),教師可以逐步調(diào)整教學(xué)策略,改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法,最終實(shí)現(xiàn)有效教學(xué)的目標(biāo)。

人教版初中英語作文12

  一. 完形填空(本題有15 小題,每小題1分,共15分)

“What’s the matter, mum?”

  As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is 31 . It’s unusual –she usually 32 the door and welcomes me with a smile!

“She’s dying,” mum says sadly. I 33 what she says. The tulip (郁金香),mother’s 34 is dying.

  A month ago, we moved 35 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 36 she was free, she would sit 37 her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful color 38 inviting smell.

  She treated it like a baby and looked after it 39 . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 40 to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she 41 every morning was 42 the tulip. Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.

  She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 43 . But the tulip was dying 44 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.

  It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love 45 be harmful(有害的). Love can sometimes kill what you love.

  31.A.happy B.unhappy C.pleased D.pleasure

  32.A.closes B.opens C.keeps D.takes

  33.A.know B.love C.think D.find

  34.A.favourite B.hate C.unlike D.like

  35.A.into B.around C.across D.with

  36.A.Though B.Because C.After D.Whenever

  37.A.at B.in C.on D.under

  38.A.but B.and C.for D.or

  39.A.happily B.brightly C.carefully D.usually

  40.A.other B.place C.two places D.another

  41.A.got up B.made the bed

  C.played piano D.washed her face

  42.A.to take B.to cut C.to water D.to pull

  43.A.dry B.strong C.wet D.old

  44.A.because B.for C.since D.because of

  45.A.must B.should C.can D.need

人教版初中英語作文13

人教版初中英語作文14

  冠詞一般位于所限定的名詞前,用來署名名詞所指的人或事物。冠詞有不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。不定冠詞有兩個(gè)形式,即a和an。a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞前,如a book; an用在以元音音素開頭的字母前,如an apple.

  A或an與可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)連用,泛指某類人或某物中的一個(gè)。

  eg:This is a cat.

  It's an English book.

  His father is a worker.

  The既可以用在可數(shù)名詞前,也可以用在不可數(shù)名詞前,表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到過的人或事物。

  Who's the boy in the hat?

  二.some和any

①在肯定句中用some.例如:

  There are some books on the desk.

  Lucy has some good books

②在疑問句和否定句中用any。例如:

  Is there any ink in your pen?

  Do you have any brothers and sisters?

  There isn't any water in the glass.

?記住它們的特殊用法。

①some亦可用于表示盼望得到對(duì)方肯定的答復(fù)或表示建議、委婉請(qǐng)求的疑問句中,這一點(diǎn)我們不久就會(huì)學(xué)到。例如:

  Would you like to have some apples?

②any也可用于肯定句中,表示

  Any one of us can do this.

  Some 和any的用法是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的考點(diǎn),希望大家能準(zhǔn)確地掌握它們的用法。

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