下面是范文網(wǎng)小編整理的中考英語(yǔ)作文獲得滿分需要注意的要點(diǎn)3篇(初中英語(yǔ)中考作文滿分作文),以供參考。
中考英語(yǔ)作文獲得滿分需要注意的要點(diǎn)1
中考英語(yǔ)滿分作文
一、Great changes in my hometown
More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor of people were were few people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old had a hard changes have taken place in the past twenty people have found a lot of ways of making there are many tall are very are wide and can take buses or drive their own cars to go to people have cell phones and personal ’s living conditions have improved a to the government’s hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.二、Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the ’s our duty to protect our matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and can collect waste paper or other waste things for should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.三、Improve our environment
Good environment can make people feel improve the environment means to qualify our should we do to improve our environment ? We should plant more we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a ’t spit in public ’t draw on public ’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.四、Pollution around us
In recent years our life is becoming better and our environment is becoming worse and ’s very bad for our many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce(give off)waste and more trees are being cut are so much sand on the earth(leaving only sand).We often see factories pour waste into rivers or in the river is quite haven’t enough clean water to drink in we are in ’s very necessary and important to protect the environment think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better.五、Make our world more beautiful!
Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to ’s our duty to take care of the nature around and plants are our best friends., and we should share the world with shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will ’s do our best to make the world beautiful.六、Keep our school clean
We are studying in this is our duty to keep it clean and is not good to spit in
Public places, such as in the library, in the shouldn’t leave rubbish here and ’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our should keep the classroom clean and we should do some cleaning everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.七、My country life
I like to live in the live in a small is a river near of trees are around my can see a lot of farms and is less air here is cleaner and are fewer read aloud early in the it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the ’s very a nice place I live in!
八、How to learn English well
As we know , English has become an international is more popular than any other language in is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the how to learn it well ? The best way is to use it all the we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write should spend enough time in practicing we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day.九、How I learn English
Hello, is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English like English very always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class , I listen carefully , speak loudly and write carefully and take notes if class , I do my homework watch English movies and listen to English have booked an English ’s Times English Post , I can learn a lot from am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good hope you work hard at English and make progress every ’s all.十、How I improved my English
When I began to learn English, I was poor at was quite worried at that I 1istened to the teacher attentively in class, and made notes I had any question, I asked my English teacher or my classmates for morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English the evening, after finishing my homework, I always read some English and I am one of the best students at English in my class.十一、The importance of English
English is the most widely spoken in the ’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New 's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the 's widely used for business between different than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, is really a bridge to so much is used by travellers and business people around the 's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely 's why more and more people in China are interested in learning is so useful that we must learn it let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class.十二、I want to be an inventor
TVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important have greatly changed our people have their ideas and want to invent some new things for the am one of want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more life will become better and I am a high school will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.十三、I want to be a tour guide
I want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic will be many people to come to China from all over the of them don’t know want to visit many interesting places in can be one of the can make much money, happy I will be!So from now on , I must study am going to learn English every will try my best to make it come true.十四、I like the Internet
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily ’s very often search the Internet for some can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily like the internet very about you / Will you have a try ?
十五、The Internet
The Internet is becoming more and more important to it, we can’t do work can go shopping without going out of our we can listen to music or watch movies on the can also help a lot with our can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play computer ’s bad for our eyes and we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot.十六、Computer
Computer is a wonderful 's a great invention in many develops very smallest computer is as big as a call it pocket becomes more and more important in many has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from can give us a lot fun.十七、The importance of water
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people , not all of people understand keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or factories even pour waste water into the a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to ’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.十八、Water
Water is very important for our day we use water to drink, too cook and to is necessary for all need water to can’t live without will die without is important to all living , many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water the same time we should save as much water as possible.十九、I like sports
I feel that taking exercise is good for our often felt tired when I was studying this term I keep on running when I get up in the class I often go to play basketball with my I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying And I improve a lot in my please take exercise as often as possible.二十、Introduce yourself
My name is Li was born in Fuzhou on December 15 ,’m studying at Yucai Middle learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so like English favorite sport is hobbies are drawing and ’m very happy to live in a happy are 3 people in my father is a mother is a love each other very much.二十一、My best friend
My best friend is---He is 15 years are both in the same works very is never late for school and he does well in all his is always ready to help math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after parents are both are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at is a little shorter than me but he is very likes playing football very much at often play football together and he plays it pretty gets on well with in our class likes him.保護(hù)環(huán)境及動(dòng)物
Protecting the Forests
Now in some places of our country, a number of people have been cutting down the trees in the forests because they need wood and more areas of forests are getting smaller and scientists say that there will be no vast forests in 20 or 30 is really a terrible the forests disappear, dust storms will occur weather will get hot and whole earth will become a big lot of plants and animals will will not grow will be difficult for human beings will be punished for their forest-destroying , we should realize the importance of taking care of our should do our best to protect our living environment and keep our mountains green ,the water clean, and the sky blue.鍛煉或健康飲食
We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t they often go out of school to buy something which they like to I’m afraid that it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside the school,because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy my opinion,if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside,they should make the food more delicious,and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的體會(huì)
Firstly, it's very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class and make some notes so that you can go over your lessons , try to catch every chance to practice speaking, both in and out of 't be afraid of making try to listen and read more in 's more, you'd better plan your time well and study it regularly every all, you should be confident in yourself and don't give up whenever you meet with 'm sure
you will succeed through your hard the general standard of living improving and the working week becoming shorter,more and more people are able to make a holiday trip to places of many like to join package tours fro convenience,I prefer to travel on my own.旅游的感受和經(jīng)歷
I like travelling on may own not only because it costs much less but because it gives a great degree of independence and on my own,I’m my own boss; and can decide when to start on my way,where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another can always adjust my the contrary,in a package tour you’re deprived of as much freedom as in a military the sound of the whistle,you have to jump up from a sound sleep and,with heavy-lidded eyes,hurry to the gathering place where you are collected and counted to board a the sight of the little flag waving,you must immediately take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow the guide whose sole interest is to cover all spots according to him strict schedule,regardless of the weather or your health ,you may encounter inconveniences if you travel individually,for instance,getting accommodations for the night and finding a place for nothing can be compared with the freedom which is vital to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly to escape from constraints of his routine life.
中考英語(yǔ)作文獲得滿分需要注意的要點(diǎn)2
中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)需要注意哪些事項(xiàng)?
針對(duì)2012年中考的新形勢(shì),我們提出了“回歸基礎(chǔ)、適當(dāng)提高、靈活應(yīng)變”的十二字中考英語(yǔ)高分策略,供各位九年級(jí)老師同學(xué)參考。
一、回歸基礎(chǔ)
1.充分利用早讀
早讀課是一節(jié)較為自由的課,師生之間可以進(jìn)行一對(duì)一的交流,而且可以不拘形式。這樣有助于培養(yǎng)師生感情,而師生間融洽的情感對(duì)于激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣有著積極作用,還能及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的發(fā)音、朗讀、理解課文及語(yǔ)法概念上存在的問(wèn)題,及時(shí)給予糾正、示范和指導(dǎo),從而掌握學(xué)生實(shí)際水平的第一手資料。這樣就可以有針對(duì)性地制定各階段的教學(xué)計(jì)劃,有利于提高教與學(xué)的質(zhì)量。另外從心理學(xué)的角度來(lái)說(shuō),早晨是人的記憶高峰期,在這個(gè)時(shí)候朗讀英語(yǔ)單詞、背誦課文或練習(xí)語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)等,可以收到事半功倍的效果。
那么該如何抓好英語(yǔ)早讀呢?認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做到以下幾個(gè)方面:
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一、保證早讀的時(shí)間。老師應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持早讀提前到校,使所授班級(jí)能有30分鐘的早讀時(shí)間;同時(shí)把早讀的內(nèi)容列入教學(xué)計(jì)劃,聯(lián)系教學(xué)進(jìn)度,把每次早讀的內(nèi)容、方式、目標(biāo)等列為備課內(nèi)容的一部分。
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二、教師應(yīng)結(jié)合上課時(shí)課文中所出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn),親自指導(dǎo)早讀?!?/p>
三、應(yīng)讓學(xué)生跟著磁帶錄音朗讀或教師自己領(lǐng)讀。這樣做可以避免學(xué)生在語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)方面出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,訓(xùn)練他們語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)的基本功,培養(yǎng)做題時(shí)的語(yǔ)感。
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四、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑缱x材料,好詞,好句,好文章,優(yōu)秀作文范文,1
新聞報(bào)道,名人演講等等。
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五、讀與聽(tīng)結(jié)合,適時(shí)進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練、指導(dǎo)。
2.錯(cuò)題匯總分類(lèi)
讓學(xué)生將自己初中以來(lái)的訂正本以及錯(cuò)題集,進(jìn)行一次分類(lèi)匯總。先給錯(cuò)題“搭搭脈”,把粗心的錯(cuò)誤與知識(shí)點(diǎn)混淆的分開(kāi),再把知識(shí)點(diǎn)混淆的分為已經(jīng)明白的和依然不清楚的。然后針對(duì)不同的錯(cuò)誤形勢(shì)“開(kāi)處方”。有的需要審題仔細(xì),有的需要多加練習(xí),有的需要“不恥下問(wèn)”??
九年級(jí)幾乎每月都有月考,平時(shí)還有單元測(cè)試??忌谶@段時(shí)間,要把主要精力用在認(rèn)真整理每次考試和練習(xí)中摘錄出來(lái)的錯(cuò)題上,對(duì)錯(cuò)題一定要知道正確答案,并再次分析以前錯(cuò)誤的原因,反復(fù)記憶,保證做過(guò)的題目不再丟分。切忌題海戰(zhàn)術(shù),一錯(cuò)再錯(cuò),浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
同時(shí)在分析錯(cuò)題的過(guò)程中,理清時(shí)態(tài)、記憶典型句式結(jié)構(gòu)和固定詞組的用法等,保證基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)不丟分。
而老師也應(yīng)與同學(xué)步調(diào)一致,在帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)進(jìn)行第一輪的專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)的同時(shí),也利用學(xué)生收集的各種典型錯(cuò)題,自編若干套復(fù)習(xí)題,進(jìn)行二度檢驗(yàn),對(duì)于個(gè)別后進(jìn)生的托底工作,可以利用課下一對(duì)一地進(jìn)行三度,甚至四度反復(fù)操練。總之,占考題80%的基礎(chǔ)部分確保全部過(guò)關(guān),一分也不能少。
3.整理英語(yǔ)筆記
我們沒(méi)有辦法去打開(kāi)我們的大腦去整理它,但是我們可以去通過(guò)整理平時(shí)的英語(yǔ)筆記本去理清我們大腦里的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)。英語(yǔ)知識(shí)好比是一
顆顆珍珠灑落在大腦的各個(gè)角落,有時(shí)候我們需要的時(shí)候卻一時(shí)找不到,因?yàn)樗鼈兒芰鑱y。而整理筆記,正好可以將它們串成項(xiàng)鏈,需要的時(shí)候可以很方便地牽出來(lái)。
英語(yǔ)筆記本可以以大綱上的詞匯為線,按照字母的順序來(lái)整理,這樣不僅一目了然,也避免了不必要的重復(fù)。
二、適當(dāng)提高
1.花樣默寫(xiě)
默寫(xiě)是最好的檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)單詞和短語(yǔ)的方式之一。而單詞和短語(yǔ)的掌握又是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)。只有在這個(gè)前提之下,才可以談提高,談深入。在九年級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)期間,我們要進(jìn)行三輪不同花樣的默寫(xiě)。
第一輪我們使用的是 “豆腐干”式,按照中考必須掌握的詞匯,按照字母順序進(jìn)行默寫(xiě)。聽(tīng)默單詞的拼寫(xiě)。第二輪,默寫(xiě)是打印好所有的中文,要求他們寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的英文以及它們的某些同根詞。第三輪,老師讀英文,同學(xué)寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞,并標(biāo)志出詞性和不同的中文意思,例如before()。
而且對(duì)于每年新出臺(tái)的新增詞匯,和短語(yǔ),我們都把他們放進(jìn)句子當(dāng)中,編成了題目,來(lái)進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的考查。
2.自主作業(yè)
除了常規(guī)的作業(yè),在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面,其實(shí)有很多不同類(lèi)型的作業(yè)方式,如英語(yǔ)日記,字?jǐn)?shù)多少不論,也可以向老師匯報(bào)每日聽(tīng)讀了些什么,做了些什么,遇到了些什么問(wèn)題,然后老師利用批改作業(yè)的機(jī)會(huì)一一解答。
另外,還可以讓學(xué)生用大綱上的單詞進(jìn)行了造句,這個(gè)特殊的作業(yè)最后被逐漸演變成了,根據(jù)給定的單詞編寫(xiě)故事,甚至有的同學(xué)開(kāi)始了系列偵探小說(shuō)等等。這些作業(yè)的方式,給了他們發(fā)展的空間,展示的舞臺(tái)。例如,在給出了apple這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的單詞的情況下,他們的作業(yè)里竟然出現(xiàn)了以下這些不同的表達(dá):
★ Eating an apple a day keeps a doctor away.★ Eating an apple a day keeps a doctor away, while eating an onion a day keeps everybody away.★The apple fallen from the tree helped Newton discovered gravity.★If the apple fell to my head, maybe I would be a second Newton.同學(xué)們這些精彩的表達(dá)告訴老師,作業(yè)并不總是不達(dá)標(biāo),更多的是“超標(biāo)”,甚至是超出了我們想象。
三、靈活應(yīng)變
近幾年的中考試題加大了試題的靈活性,有些看似簡(jiǎn)單的題目反而容易出錯(cuò)。因此,要采用梳理知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)、構(gòu)建知識(shí)框架的辦法,使基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)建立在知識(shí)之間相互聯(lián)系的基礎(chǔ)之上。具體內(nèi)容包括: 針對(duì)薄弱環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練。
中考英語(yǔ)試題大致可以分為四部分:聽(tīng)力、基礎(chǔ)、閱讀、寫(xiě)作?!锟荚囌f(shuō)明中要求掌握的詞匯用法要熟記在心
以live一詞為例,要把與之有關(guān)的單詞和短語(yǔ)放在一起記。如:life,lively, alive, living ,live a happy life,a room to live in, live on, make aliving by等。對(duì)于容易拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤的單詞還要在本上再練習(xí)寫(xiě)幾遍。★聽(tīng)力
考生考前還要堅(jiān)持聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練,每天可用10至20分鐘“磨磨耳朵”,聽(tīng)一些短文,提前讓“耳朵”進(jìn)入考試狀態(tài)。
★閱讀
中考完形填空、閱讀理解、閱讀表達(dá)A都是考查學(xué)生閱讀能力的題型。在進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練時(shí),應(yīng)采取四步閱讀法:(1)略讀,了解文章大意。(2)帶著問(wèn)題,回原文中尋找答案。(3)對(duì)疑難問(wèn)題進(jìn)行仔細(xì)推敲,找到依據(jù),確定答案。(4)再次回顧文章內(nèi)容,檢查答案。
養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣是獲勝的法寶,切記不能只看題目,閱讀潦草、斷章取義。
★寫(xiě)作
復(fù)習(xí)之前,先要了解中考中應(yīng)用文和書(shū)面表達(dá)的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并以此衡量自己的文章,找出不足進(jìn)行彌補(bǔ)。要收集、整理以往寫(xiě)過(guò)的作文,或借鑒別人的作文,按文體進(jìn)行歸類(lèi),分析記敘文、議論文、說(shuō)明文的寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn),如:結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)、擬定標(biāo)題、開(kāi)篇和結(jié)尾的方式等。學(xué)會(huì)審題,確定時(shí)態(tài)人稱(chēng),分類(lèi)涵蓋內(nèi)容,掌握一些必要的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)。還要把同一話題下的優(yōu)美句子進(jìn)行整理和有選擇地記憶。
只要同學(xué)老師齊心協(xié)力,做到,做好以上的幾點(diǎn),中考英語(yǔ)得高分將會(huì)成為a piece of cake。
中考英語(yǔ)作文獲得滿分需要注意的要點(diǎn)3
中考英語(yǔ)作文如何獲得高分?
———中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧指導(dǎo)
墊江第九中學(xué)曾令容
古人說(shuō)得好:“授人以魚(yú),可供一飯之需;授人以漁,斯是一世之用”。在教學(xué)中,除了加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練基本功外,還應(yīng)該給予寫(xiě)作技巧的指導(dǎo),尤其是在考試時(shí)間不很充裕的條件下,如何在短時(shí)間內(nèi)寫(xiě)出好的文章,離不開(kāi)一定的寫(xiě)作技巧。
一.寫(xiě)好起始句。
起始句用得好,可以很快吸引讀者的注意,吸引閱卷老師的眼球。開(kāi)頭段的寫(xiě)法多種多樣,常見(jiàn)的有以下幾種。
1.提出問(wèn)題或話題,例如:
Does food affect your health? And if so what kind of effects does it have?
這兩個(gè)問(wèn)句就是一篇短文“food”的開(kāi)頭段。這樣的開(kāi)頭可以吸引讀者的注意力,順著問(wèn)題思索并有意閱讀下文,以便得到答案。
2.提出觀點(diǎn)。例如:
More and more people like bicycling and it is no is fun, healthy and good for the 引用名言。如: makes perfect.熟能生巧. is money.時(shí)間就是金錢(qián)
said than done.說(shuō)來(lái)容易做來(lái)難
there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成. before you leap.三思而后行. is power.知識(shí)就是力量
helps those who help themselves.自助者天助. is impossible to a willing heart.心之所愿,無(wú)事不成 ’s never too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老
pains, no gains.不勞無(wú)獲
in a blue moon.千載難逢
make the impossible possible.將不可能變?yōu)榭赡?/p>
is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母
friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情
things first.先做重要之事
minds think alike.英雄所見(jiàn)略同
was not built in a day.成功并非一朝一夕的事
that glitters is not gold.閃光的未必都是金子
or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩
and tide wait for no man.時(shí)間不等人
4.數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì)
原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應(yīng)該用數(shù)字來(lái)說(shuō)明。
題目:honesty
According to the latest research, the reason why 78 per cent of the students ask for leave is not real.當(dāng)然要根據(jù)具體的文章體裁來(lái)選用,如記敘文就常按時(shí)間順序來(lái)寫(xiě)。
二.避免重復(fù)使用詞匯
有時(shí)一篇作文里需要多次使用相同意思的詞,這時(shí),表達(dá)方式的變換,用不同的單詞或詞組表達(dá)相同的意義就顯得非常重要。如果表達(dá)方式過(guò)于單一,不免有黔驢技窮之嫌,而豐富的表達(dá)方式則可反映出英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力之高和課外閱讀量之多,如喜歡可用“favorite,like ,be interested in
“enjoy” 或“be fond of”幫助某人,可以說(shuō):do somebodya favor ,give somebody a hand , help 歲可以說(shuō):by the age of eight , at the age of eight, at eight ,A boy of eight 等多種表達(dá)方式。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)及閱讀中,要注重同一意義的多種表達(dá),正如在數(shù)理化學(xué)習(xí)中我們要注重一題多解一樣。
三.化難為易,揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短。
1.轉(zhuǎn)換角度,殊途同歸。
All roads lead to Rome.寫(xiě)作中碰到任何陌生的內(nèi)容均可通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)換角度,將陌生的詞匯用自己所熟悉的方式迂回地表達(dá)出來(lái),若是受題目要求所縛,逐字翻譯,不敢越雷池半步,必然寫(xiě)不出生動(dòng)地道的文章。
: 1).Mon stayed with me in the hospital.(媽媽在醫(yī)院里陪著我,英語(yǔ)例句中避開(kāi)了陪著一詞)
2.)He went to Shenzhen and tried his luck there.(他到深圳打工去了)。英語(yǔ)例句中避開(kāi)了打工一詞。
3.)I hope to see all of you there.(歡迎大家屆時(shí)蒞臨。)英語(yǔ)例句中避開(kāi)了“歡迎”一詞。
一旦碰到較難表達(dá)的漢語(yǔ)句子時(shí),應(yīng)在所學(xué)句型和詞匯范圍內(nèi)快速選擇一種最有把握的方式表達(dá)。
4)這本辭典由30多位教授耗費(fèi)數(shù)年時(shí)間編成。
①Over thirty professors spent several years on the dictionary.
②It took over thirty professors several years to finish this dictionary.
分析:此句的難點(diǎn)是“耗費(fèi)”和“編成”,表達(dá)的意思是教授們花了幾年時(shí)間在這本辭典上,或花了幾年時(shí)間才完成這本辭典。
2.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短
寫(xiě)作時(shí)遇到難以表達(dá)的名詞,可以利用名詞從句或名詞詞組來(lái)化解難點(diǎn),例如:
1)請(qǐng)讓我知道你的想法。
Please let me know what you think.(在詞句中,名詞what從句代替了想法這一名詞)。又如:
2)這本字帖是內(nèi)容重要,還是形式重要?
Which is more important in this copybook, what to write or how to write?
(內(nèi)容和形式兩詞較難翻譯,則用what to write 和How to write 分別化解之。
四. 地道。
1.使用固定短語(yǔ)或句型。
每種語(yǔ)言都有自己的習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式,英語(yǔ)也不例外。
例(1):我的表壞了。
誤:My watch is bad
正:①There is something wrong with my watch.
②My watch has something wrong.
③My watch doesn’t work.例(2):我買(mǎi)這本書(shū)花了50元。
It took me 50 yuan to buy this book cost me 50 spent 50yuan on this paid 50 yuan for this book.例(3):近十年來(lái)中國(guó)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
誤:China has taken place great changes in the last ten years.
正:Great changes have taken place in China in the last ten years.
分析:例1中的take place為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能帶賓語(yǔ)。
2.活用語(yǔ)法。
有時(shí)諺語(yǔ)可以稍加改變引申使用。例如:
Do in Rome as the Romans in Rome, do as the Romans you go to Rome, do as the Romans do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗
有人按此意將這諺語(yǔ)改換使用:
When in England, do as the English roads lead to also say : All roads lead to Beijing.五.結(jié)構(gòu)造句與眾不同。
㈠.簡(jiǎn)潔。
㈡.流暢。
使用副詞性連接詞,在寫(xiě)作中一定要注意發(fā)掘要點(diǎn)或句子間的邏輯聯(lián)系,從而找到并運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞,使不同的句子間建立起有機(jī)的聯(lián)系。副詞性連接詞的位置一般放在句首,后邊常常接逗號(hào),它能承上啟下,令讀者對(duì)后續(xù)的句子產(chǎn)生心理上的期待和準(zhǔn)備,因此整篇文章常常因它而渾然一體。以下是一些常見(jiàn)的副詞性連接詞:
⒈表示增加的事實(shí):also, besides, as well as, in addition.⒉表順序:(1).First, second, (2).the first, the second, the third, the last.(3).To begin with, then , finally.(4).first and foremost, besides, last but not least.(5).Most important of all, what’s more, finally.(6).On the one hand, on the otherhand(適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況)。
(7)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況)。
⒊ 比較對(duì)比概念:the way, just as, while ,however, on the other spite of, instead.⒋ 表結(jié)果:as a result, therefore, in this way.⒌ 表達(dá)觀點(diǎn): generally speaking, in my view, in my believe
To my knowledgefrom my point of viewI meanthat is to sayin other wordsit seems to me that
⒍ 舉例:for examplefor instanceas an exampleas another examplesuch as
⒎ 表讓步:although(though)no matter how(who)howeverin spite ofanyhowanyway
⒏ 表強(qiáng)調(diào):certainlyclearlysurelyto be sureafter allindeedabove allwithout doubtno doubtmost importantin factas a matter of fact 例如:As a matter of fact , he didn’t know it ,either.⒐ 總結(jié):all in allto sum up in a word(一言以蔽之)in a wordin short
請(qǐng)看一篇范文:暑假將至,同學(xué)們就自己的暑假生活安排進(jìn)行了交流。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)向美籍教師介紹有關(guān)情況以及自己的暑期計(jì)劃。
內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn):
1、有的同學(xué)打算外出旅游,輕松一下;
2、有的同學(xué)計(jì)劃在家中多讀書(shū),為將來(lái)的學(xué)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備;
3、有的同學(xué)準(zhǔn)備參加體育鍛煉,保持身體健康;
4、談?wù)勛约旱氖钇诎才拧?/p>
【范文欣賞】
Dear ,Wow, so quickly!The summer holiday is coming!I feel so glad to tell you something about this summer classmates seem crazy when they talk about what they will do on of them plan to go out for a trip to relax some want to read a lot of books at want to prepare for the future are also some students hoping to take part in sport their minds, sport exercise is very important to our for me, I will go to the one hand, I want to refresh my spirit and prepare a good mood for the next the other hand, I can experience some country culture and get close to a word, I will try my best to make my holiday wishes!
yours,Monica
【亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)評(píng)】
這封信按照要求將每條都寫(xiě)全了,行文流暢,思路很清晰,并將自己的暑期安排以及理由寫(xiě)出來(lái)了,用到了短語(yǔ)On one hand,On the other hand,使文章條理很清楚。也用到了一些詞組,如:In their minds,As for me,prepare a good mood for…,experience some country culture,In a word等,這些短語(yǔ)及詞匯的運(yùn)用使文章形象生動(dòng),增色不少。因此,作為畢業(yè)班的考生,要想使自己的文章也寫(xiě)得像行家那么漂亮,我們要做的功課是,平時(shí)多積累詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句型,多看好的范文,多學(xué)習(xí)別人的優(yōu)點(diǎn),這樣我們的文章才能越寫(xiě)越好。
六.結(jié)尾段的寫(xiě)法。
結(jié)尾段的寫(xiě)法要取決于開(kāi)頭段以及中間部分的展開(kāi)情況。一般情況下,結(jié)尾段應(yīng)該起到回答,解決問(wèn)題,總結(jié),概括全文,重申主題,與開(kāi)頭呼應(yīng)的作用。當(dāng)然,出乎意料的結(jié)尾如果有助于深化主題也是可取的,有時(shí)簡(jiǎn)短的一句話也可以結(jié)束全文。另外,引用名人名言作結(jié)尾也是可取的。請(qǐng)看一個(gè)結(jié)尾段的例子:
題目:Helping Each Other Makes the world Wonderful
Hello, ’m ’s nice to talkabout help our life we often help others and also get help from we help our classmates with their study and other things, we can develop our we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of we know, patients need help we help them, happiness comes to others is especially
Important in our life.結(jié)尾:I think we get much when we help the people around the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.”最后,有了積累,有了欣賞之后,我們得練筆。俗話說(shuō):Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧)多練、多寫(xiě),將各種文體的作文都寫(xiě)到了,熟悉了每種體裁的寫(xiě)作套路,那么,當(dāng)我們上考場(chǎng)的時(shí)候,就會(huì)胸有成竹,高分也就不遠(yuǎn)了
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